If you employ a small workforce, you know how crucial it is to offer an attractive health benefit to retain your staff. However, most traditional options are better suited for larger organizations with more resources. In many cases, small employers lack the time to work with insurers, complete complex paperwork, or navigate the annual renewal process.
Luckily, there are simpler and more flexible alternatives that can ease your administrative burden. Below, we’ll walk you through four health benefit options — arranged from easiest to hardest to manage — that can work for businesses with small teams.
In this blog post, you’ll learn:
- Which health benefit options are easiest for small teams to design and administer.
- How each health benefit option works for employers and employees.
- How to choose the right benefit for your team based on administrative effort, flexibility, and budget.
A qualified small employer health reimbursement arrangement (QSEHRA) is a health benefit the federal government created specifically for small employers with fewer than full-time equivalent employees (FTEs). It’s the simplest health benefit for small teams to administer.
With a QSEHRA, you give your employees a fixed monthly allowance up to the IRS annual maximum limit, and they purchase their own individual health coverage that meets minimum essential coverage (MEC). Then, they submit claim documentation for eligible medical expenses, such as vision exams, routine physicals, and preventive care. Once approved, you reimburse them, tax-free, up to their set allowance amount.
What makes the QSEHRA easy:
However, the tradeoff for the QSEHRA’s simplicity is its limited customization. Outside of varying allowance by age or family status, you must offer the benefit on the same terms to all eligible employees.
An individual coverage HRA (ICHRA) works similarly to a QSEHRA, but it has greater flexibility for employers. This makes it a good option for growing teams or employers with diverse teams.
Like a QSEHRA, the ICHRA enables employers to offer a monthly allowance while employees pay for their own individual health insurance plans and other medical expenses. But unlike the QSEHRA, you can vary eligibility rules and allowances using 11 types of employee classes, such as full-time vs. part-time or salaried vs. hourly. It’s also available to organizations of all sizes.
What makes the ICHRA relatively easy:
An ICHRA keeps administration fairly simple, but it can require more planning than the QSEHRA. For example, you’ll need to choose employee classes that use job-based criteria to stay compliant with federal regulations. There are also rules around affordability and premium tax credits, and the benefit must meet affordability standards if your company grows to the size of an ALE.
However, a good HRA administrator, like PeopleKeep by Remodel Health, can help you navigate plan design and compliance requirements so you avoid mistakes or unnecessary stress.
Small Business Health Options (SHOP) marketplace plans are a form of group coverage, but small employers buy them through a public exchange, such as the federal Health Insurance Marketplace or a state-based exchange.
With SHOP, you select a group medical plan for your entire team, and employees have the choice to enroll in the policy. SHOP plans must follow certain standardization parameters, such as covering the ten essential health benefits, like preventive care, well-child visits, and prescription drug benefits. In most cases, you’ll split the cost of premiums with your employees; however, you must offer the plan to all your full-time workers.
Why SHOP marketplace plans are moderately easy:
SHOP simplifies some aspects of group coverage, but there are still some challenges. You must meet participation requirements (typically around 70%), which can be difficult for small teams. You’ll also need to manage medical plan selections, insurer negotiations, rate hikes, and the annual renewal process.
Plus, SHOP plans aren’t available in every state, requiring employers to find coverage through brokers or carriers directly. If you’re looking for predictability and cost control, a defined-contribution HRA is often a better choice than a traditional small employer plan.
Traditional group health insurance is the most familiar coverage option, but also the most complex to manage for small teams. With this approach, you select and sponsor a group policy through a broker, carrier, or private exchange. You’ll choose the plan, negotiate rates, and manage enrollment for your employees.
Why traditional small group health plans the most complex option:
While group plans are still one of the most popular benefit options, they require more time, coordination, and oversight compared to HRAs. This can make them less feasible for small teams looking to reduce their administrative workload.
Offering a QSEHRA or ICHRA is already one of the simplest ways to provide health benefits, but the right administrator can make it even easier.
With PeopleKeep by Remodel Health, you don’t have to tackle the daily tasks that come with offering an HRA. Instead of tracking receipts, verifying expenses, or keeping up with compliance rules, we’ll handle the heavy lifting so you can focus on other business needs. Our HRA software makes administering an HRA so simple that most employers only need just a few minutes per month to manage their benefits.
Here’s how PeopleKeep simplifies HRA administration:
There are several health benefit options available these days. But the easiest health benefit for your small team comes down to how much time and energy you want to put toward administrative tasks. While traditional group plans may feel familiar, options like the QSEHRA and ICHRA offer a flexible, predictable way to offer benefits, allowing you to control costs without the extra hassle.
If you’re ready to simplify your benefits, PeopleKeep by Remodel Health can help you easily set up and manage a QSEHRA or ICHRA so you can focus on running your business. Schedule a call with one of our HRA specialists today to learn more.
1. 2025 Employer Health Benefits Survey